The North Remembers!

2019.6.28

Speaking of the North, it’s natural to think of the line from “Game of Thrones” – “The North remembers!” The North that we experienced was not as cruel and ruthless as it is portrayed in the show, but instead was equally remote and magnificent. So let’s use this line as the opening for these posts.

Just a few years ago, my knowledge of Greenland was limited to it being the world’s largest ice-covered island, with no idea that people lived there and that it was a place to visit. A colleague of mine grew up on Greenland, and he told me that from his doorstep, he could see a bay filled with floating icebergs, and that planted a seed in my mind. The Faroe Islands were even more unfamiliar to me, mentioned briefly in a geography textbook until I stumbled upon a photo of a waterfall flowing into the sea online. I vividly remember my amazement upon seeing that photo for the first time – there are places like this in the world! Then there were the lighthouses perched on cliffs, lakes floating on the sea, and I realized that the Faroe Islands were the latest paradise for photographers.

The itinerary was quite complex as we had to visit multiple places on two islands, with several layovers in Iceland. We had planned the trip almost a year prior, but decided to postpone it as we didn’t feel fully prepared and instead went to the Galapagos Islands the previous summer. Finally, in the summer of 2019, we were able to make the trip happen.

The direct flight from San Francisco to Iceland landed at Keflavik Airport at 6:30 am. The airport is located 50 kilometers from Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavik. The airport was newly built with brightly colored facilities. Since our flight to Ilulissat was not scheduled to depart until 10:15 am, we had plenty of time to have a breakfast. However, after we finished eating, we couldn’t find the next flight on the airport’s departure board. It was then that I realized that the flight to Ilulissat actually departed from Reykjavik Airport, not this airport named after the capital city, which is not Iceland’s main international airport.

Keflavík Airport, Iceland
Keflavík Airport, Iceland

The bus from the airport took about 50 minutes to reach Reykjavik Airport, and we still had plenty of time. Along the way, we saw Iceland’s otherworldly landscapes. Although Iceland wasn’t the main focus of this trip, we knew we would return to explore it further in the future!

Enroute to Reykjavik Airport, Iceland
Enroute to Reykjavik Airport, Iceland

It started to drizzle, which is probably the most common weather in Iceland. Reykjavik Airport was small, with only one waiting lounge and two boarding gates, but the travel advertisements on the walls of the waiting lounge were really exciting!

Reykjavik Airport, Iceland
Reykjavik Airport, Iceland

Reykjavik Airport, Iceland
Reykjavik Airport, Iceland

As the boarding time approached, we were taken to a small room to wait, but the plane had not arrived. It was chilly outside, but the room was exceptionally hot. We waited for about 40 minutes before we were finally able to board. The small propeller plane could hold around 20 people, similar to those flying from Athens to the Greek islands. The flight was over four hours long, and from the map, it seemed that Ilulissat was very close to Canada. If there were direct flights from Canada or the East Coast of the United States, it would have saved a lot of time.

Flight to Ilulissat, Reykjavik Airport, Iceland
Flight to Ilulissat, Reykjavik Airport, Iceland

Take a look at the place when the plane is about to land!

Landing in Ilulissat, Greenland
Landing in Ilulissat, Greenland

We stayed at Hotel Icefiord, which may not be as highly rated as Hotel Arctic, but it is closer to several famous hiking trails in Ilulissat and is also close to shops and restaurants in town, so we felt it was a better choice. The hotel sent a car to pick us up, and even before we entered the hotel, I couldn’t wait to take a few photos behind the hotel.

Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland
Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland

Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland
Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland

It was already past lunchtime, but the hotel restaurant still had a small selection of dishes available. While waiting for the food, I went for a walk around the area. One of the characteristic features of guesthouses in Greenland are the brightly colored small houses. As I walked south from the hotel, I saw many of these houses built along the coast, and I took a photo of one of them by the roadside. In the foreground were wildflowers, while in the distance there were icebergs floating in the bay.

Near Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland
Near Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland

It was unexpected that the food options at the hotel was quite nice. One set included fried cod and shrimp, while the other had smoked fish, lamb, and deer meat. Holding a glass of wine, walking along the wooden walkway outside the door, we could go all the way to the cliff by the sea. Although the sea breeze was chilly, the sunshine felt warm on our skin, and the boundless beautiful scenery was right in front of us.

Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland
Lunch in Hotel Icefiord

Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland
Lunch in Hotel Icefiord

Ilulissat is located on the west coast of Greenland and, while not the capital, it is the most famous city in Greenland. This is mainly due to the nearby icefjord being designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2004. Ilulissat means “icebergs” in Greenlandic. Humans have inhabited Ilulissat for over 4,000 years, relying on fishing and hunting for their livelihoods. In recent decades, tourism has gradually become the main industry in the area.

In the afternoon, we took a walk along the sea on one side of the small town. Ilulissat is located at the deepest point of Disko Bay. There are many small towns around Disko Bay, some of which may only be called settlements, and residents travel between these cities by boat. Once out of the city, there are no roads between the cities of Greenland. There is a Zion Church facing the bay. The church was built in 1779 and is one of the oldest churches in Greenland, and also the most photogenic place in Ilulissat. In addition, we visited a small museum near the church.

Zion's Church, Ilulissat, Greenland
Zion’s Church, Ilulissat, Greenland

The Ilulissat Museum, Ilulissat, Greenland
The Ilulissat Museum, Ilulissat, Greenland

The Ilulissat Museum, Ilulissat, Greenland
The Ilulissat Museum, Ilulissat, Greenland

It is late June, the warmest season in Ilulissat, and the city is full of wildflowers in various colors, mostly red, yellow, and white. The most striking one is the cotton grass, also known as the Cotton Grass. Its flower is a white fluffy ball, mainly grown in the cold regions of the Northern Hemisphere, and grows low in clusters, making it quite distinctive.

Zion's Church, Ilulissat, Greenland
Cotton Grass field near Zion’s Church

The dinner at the hotel was very sumptuous, with fresh and beautifully cooked seafood. However, the day’s activities were not over yet. Ilulissat is located 300 kilometers inside the Arctic Circle, and at the end of June, it is the polar day in the northern hemisphere, with no sunset. Our tour has just begun.

Dinner at Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland
Dinner in Hotel Icefiord

Dinner at Hotel Icefiord, Ilulissat, Greenland
Dinner in Hotel Icefiord
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Colorado Mountain Towns – Grand Junction

2021.9.30

In the morning, my wife went shopping in the downtown, and I went hiking in Monument Canyon to the northwest of the city. The name of this place first reminds people of Monument Valley in Utah, famous for its towering rock formations. Monument Canyon also has similar landscapes, but on a smaller scale. It takes about 20 minutes to drive from Grand Junction, which is enough to produce a weather difference. The weather forecast said it would rain in the city, but the rain would not pass through the park. It turned out that the weather forecast was reliable.

After leaving the starting point for the trail, after 600 feet, the path splits in two directions to the north and south. I followed the counterclockwise loop. This part is called Wedding Canyon Trail. The path is not well maintained and not well marked. There is a section where I walked to a low cliff, but this section is gentle and easy to walk down from the cliff.

Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail

Starting from the left turn from here, the terrain gradually steepened, extending into the depths of Wedding Canyon. Because it was on a hillside, the road was harder to find and often I had to walk back, compared to the map before moving forward. The opposite side of the valley can already see towering rocks.

Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail

The end of the Wedding Canyon Trail is at the foot of Independence Monument. John Ott was the first non-native to discover this valley. For many years starting in 1906, he is almost the only person that built and maintained the trails here. On Independence Day in 1911, he put an American flag on the top of this rock, which may be the origin of the name Independence Monument.

Independence Monument, Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Independence Monument at Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail

It was much easier to walk back from Monument Canyon Trail, all downhill, and the trail was also very smooth. The trail is about 5-mile long. It took me about two and a half hours to complete, quite an easy trail with beautiful scenary.

Lower Monument Canyon Trail
Lower Monument Canyon Trail

While I was hiking, my wife was doing some shopping in the downtown, and it rained heavily for a while. When I came back and looked at the photos on our phones, I could tell exactly where I was when my wife was in a certain store, as if we shared our experiences but in different time and space together, which was quite interesting. We had a walk again around the downtown area, going to a nice coffee shop and a musical instrument store. The streets on both sides of the downtown have many sculptures, some realistic, recording historical characters and events, some abstract, and some very funny and interesting, worth a visit.

Grand Junction
Grand Junction
Grand Junction
Grand Junction
Grand Junction
Grand Junction
Grand Junction
Grand Junction

We had lunch at a Thai restaurant outside the city center, took a break in the afternoon, and visited Monument Canyon again in the evening. This time, we drove up to the top of the canyon, and the road twisted along the edge of the cliff. When we went up the mountain, the cliff drops hundreds of feets on one side. It was really a bit nervous.

Below the canyon is the place where I walked this morning. It looks somewhat like the Grand Canyon from above. The sky was already dark, and we saw a photographer taking pictures by the cliff. He put two identical cameras at the each end of a frame separated by a certain distance, and used a homemade synchronization device to trigger the shutters of the two cameras at the same time. The two photos taken this way can produce a 3D effect after post-processing.

Monument Canyon
Monument Canyon
Monument Canyon
Monument Canyon

In the evening, we returned to the city and had dinner at a restaurant called TacoParty. The restaurant specializes in Tacos, with non-traditional ingredients and creative ideas. It is very tasty.

TacoParty, Grand Junction
TacoParty, Grand Junction

The second morning, I first ran along the river for a while. Returned to the hotel and we went to Las Colonias Park on the Colorado River. You can tell from the name of the city, Grand Junction is located at the confluence of two rivers. The Colorado River rushes out of the Rocky Mountains, and the Gunnison River flows northward here. However, the “Grand” here does not mean a big river. Before 1921, when people talked about the Colorado River, they referred to the downstream starting from the Canyonland National Park in Utah. The upstream of the river was called Grand River, and it is only called the Colorado River after merging with the Green River. Until now, many places in Colorado still have “Grand” in their names. It was not until 1921 that the name of the Colorado River was extended to the upstream, and then the Colorado River truly originated in Colorado.

Las Colonias Park, Grand Junction
Las Colonias Park, Grand Junction
Las Colonias Park, Grand Junction
Las Colonias Park, Grand Junction

It takes about an hour to drive from Grand Junction to Montrose. We quickly had lunch at the same Japanese restaurant in Montrose. When planning the itinerary, it took me sometime to decide which city would be our last stop in Colorado. Grand Junction is still more energetic and popular than the other.

The Coffee Trader, Montrose
The Coffee Trader, Montrose

The trip to Colorado is our first long trip after the epidemic. Although there was another outbreak at the end of the year, mentally we have crossed the barrier of uncertainty and fear. Finally We can travel again.

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Colorado Mountain Towns – Grand Mesa

2021.9.29

I had pondered about where to go after Telluride and finally decided to drive to Grand Junction, took a detour through the Grand Mesa. This will cover most of western Colorado.

We had planed to walk along the mountain rim in the early morning, but the weather was so gloomy that it was going to rain. It was only a little drizzling in the beginning, after a short walk, the rain got heavier. We had to run back to the hotel where I had lunch the day before.

The Peaks Resort & Spa, Mountain Village
The Peaks Resort & Spa, Mountain Village, Telluride

The rain didn’t look like it was going to stop, so we had to take the gondola to the small plaza on the other side of the resort and buy some snacks for the trip.

Mountain Village
The Village Market, Mountain Village, Telluride

After leaving the San Miguel Valley, it started clearing up and by the time we reached Ridgway, the sun was shining brightly. As the gateway to the San Juan Mountains, several railroads connecting the mining towns of Ouray and Telluride intersect here. Most of these railroads were abandoned in the 1950s and 1960s, and now Ridgway’s most famous landmark is the True Grit restaurant. The 1969 western film was filmed near Ridgway and Ouray, and won John Wayne an Oscar for best actor.

Ridgway
Ridgway
True Grit Cafe, Ridgway
True Grit Cafe, Ridgway

Black Canyon of the Gunnison (Black Canyon of the Gunnison) is a national park 12 miles west of Montrose. We decided to visit the park first and then go back to Montrose city for lunch.

Black Canyon is a canyon formed by the erosion of the Gunnison River. Compared to the Grand Canyon, Black Canyon is far less dramatic and colorful, but the Gunnison River has a much faster drop per mile than the Colorado River in this section of the valley. As a result, the mountains on both sides of the Black Canyon are much steeper, and even during the day time, the rock walls are mostly in the shadows where the sun does not shine, giving them the dark color, so it is the canyon named.

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

From the south entrance of the national park, there is only one road that runs along the south rim of the canyon. At each viewpoint, visitors can get out of the car and walk the trail to the cliff. The elevation here is over 8,000 feets. The cliffs are mostly gray and black but vegetation at the top showed the fall colors. The canyon is quite spectacular, with some places offering a panoramic view of the Gunnison River flowing out of the valley and into the plains, but after seeing more of it, it’s pretty much the same. We drove all the way to High Point at the end of the road, and then back the way we came.

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

We had a quick lunch at a Japanese restaurant in Montrose, you shouldn’t have much hope for Japanese food in a place like this.

As we continued north on Highway 50, we could already see the mountains ahead of us, with their flat tops stretching eastward. From Delta, I turned right and followed the navigation on a winding route that eventually took us to Highway 65 to the Grand Mesa.

About halfway to the Grand Mesa there is a small town called Cedaredge. On the side of the road is the Pioneer Town Museum, which commemorates the pioneers of the westward movement in the U.S. history. We arrived at 5 p.m. and the museum was already closed. We could only look outside at the three tall wooden barns and take a short break.

Pioneer Town, Cedaredge
Pioneer Town, Cedaredge

Soon after we left Cedaredge, the road rose with the mountain and the leaves gradually changed color from green to yellow. The top of the Grand Mesa is a layer of basalt nearly 300 feets thick, forming a vast flat top because it is harder and more resistant to erosions than the surrounding sediments. It is the largest flat-topped mountain in the world.

Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa

The summit is about 10,000 feets above sea level. Because of the high precipitation, more than 300 lakes of various sizes are formed. Near the top of the mountain there are still rich autumn colors, but at the top broad-leaved forest can no longer grow, only a pine forest exists. By the time we reached the summit it was 6pm. The ground around the lake was muddy, so we couldn’t go any deeper. There was no one around. The gloomy feeling was in stark contrast to the intense autumn colors ten minutes before.

Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa
Grand Mesa

It was a wild downhill ride after that. I remember a few years ago coming out of Aspen towards the other direction of I70, the mountains on both sides were treacherous, and the highway through the Rocky Mountains was an engineering marvel back the time when it was built.

Our hotel was located right next to the downtown street, simple, spacious and clean. When we walked out for dinner, it was already after 8pm. Many restaurants were ready to close. We had dinner at a Mexican restaurant called Las Marias. From the decoration to the food, it has the feel of a Mexican family restaurant. The taste is good and it’s very affordable. The owner is an old lady, I asked her for Maxican spicy sauce, and she confirmed with me that it’s what I wanted. I got two plates of it. It was quite spicy indeed!

Las Marias, Grand Junction
Las Marias, Grand Junction
Las Marias, Grand Junction
Las Marias, Grand Junction

It was almost 10 o’clock when I came out of the restaurant. The streets of downtown Grand Junction are clean and the stores look newly built, so there is no feeling of insecurity. There are many statues on the roadside, very walkable city!

Grand Junction
Grand Junction
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Colorado Mountain Towns – Million Dollar Highway

2021.9.28

The plan for today was to drive to Silverton and enjoy the fall colors along the way. There was still time to do something around Telluride in the morning. Several of the famous hiking trails do require hours to finish, so I decided to find a trail to run around the area.

The Galloping Goose Trail starts just outside of Telluride, near the fork of Route 145. It follows the San Miguel River, soon turns into the South Fork San Miguel River. While the scenery is not as impressive compared to what I saw on the mountain yesterday, the origin of Galloping Goose has an interesting story to tell.

During the mining boom of the 19th century, there was a railroad connecting Ridgeway, Telluride and Durango. The remains of the station still stands at the point where the San Miguel River meets. In the 1930s, when the mining industry was declining and many related industries were closing down, the RGS company, which operated the railroad, came up with an idea. They replaced some of the freight train with gasoline-powered railcars and turned the railway that transported ore into a tourist route. The name Galloping Goose came from the fact that the cars kept swaying back and forth as they drove through the mountains, and honking sound of their horns.

Galloping Goose Trail
Galloping Goose Trail, Telluride
Galloping Goose Trail
Galloping Goose Trail, Telluride

I took a rest after the run. It was already noon time when we arrived at Dallas Divide. The hillside was colorful but the sun was to bright. It was not a good time for photography. I didn’t expect the weather and scenery to be completely different at the same location a few hours later.

Dallas Divide
Dallas Divide

We stopped at Ouray to have lunch and looked around those old buildings off the main road. While we were stadning in front of the old courthouse, an older lady was taking pictures next to us. With an excitement on her face, she told us that in the movie “True Grit”, this was the door that John Wayne walked out from the courthouse. She must be a big fan of the western movie star. She told us that there is also a bar called True Grit in Ridgway that is worth visiting.

Ouray, Colorado
Elks Lodge, Ouray, Colorado
Ouray, Colorado
Wright Opera House, Ouray, Colorado

We wanted to have a quick lunch and head to Silverton, but ended up spending a long time waiting for our meal at a cheap Thai restaurant. By the time we left, it was after 2:00 and clouds were gathering in the sky. It looked like the rain was coming. After leaving Ouray, the road started winding up the mountain. By the time we reached the viewpoint of Bear Creak waterfall, the rain was already pouring down. The mountains in the distance were hidden behind the dark cloud, it’s raining quite heavily.

Million Dollar Highway
Bear Creek Falls Viewpoint, Million Dollar Highway

The name “Million Dollar Highway” has been given to the stretch of highway 550 between Ouray and Silverton, and some say it is because of the high cost of building the road; others say the dirt used to fill the road contains gold ore and is worth a lot of money. This section of the road is known as one of the most beautiful roads in the United States because of its treacherous terrain and beautiful scenery. Along the “Million Dollar Highway” slowly, one side of the road is high mountains, the other side is no guardrail cliffs. Because of the rain, the road was slippery, and there were stones rolling down the mountain. We probably had the worst weather in the best of seasons, and despite the stunning autumn colors, I didn’t dare to be distracted, especially when driving on the outside, I was really nervous.

There are several continuous S-shaped turns in the highway, and the rows of aspen trees on both sides go up the mountain, you really cannot see how unique it is in the photo. There is a small lake called Crystal Lake about a third of the way out, and the hillside from near to far is completely covered with golden aspen trees. It is very imposing even in the misty rain. If the weather is good, it would be nice to have a walk in the mountains.

Million Dollar Highway
Million Dollar Highway
Million Dollar Highway
Crystal Lake, Million Dollar Highway

After crossing the Red Mountain Pass of 11000-feet elevation and taking a big switchback, the road opens up and the rain slowly stopped. After an hour driving, we arrived in Silverton. The small town is located in the valley of Animas River, surrounded by several mountains of nearly 14,000 feets. Highway 550 continues southward, and there are two more high passes to reach Durango.

Silverton, Colorado
Silverton, Colorado

Silverton’s history is similar to Ouray and Telluride in that both started with mining and slowly moved into tourism. Silverton is a bit smaller than the other two cities, perhaps because of the heavy mountainous terrain. For outdoor lovers, it is an ideal starting point for backcountry sports.

We walked along the main street of Silverton and tried to find a cafe or something to warm us up. The time was around 3:30 pm and only some souvenir stores were still open, all the restaurants and cafes were closed. After walking back and forth for a while, we found a restaurant on a side street that was still open. The clerk said there was still some coffee left in the kettle. A cup of hot coffee was enough to cheer us up. Old photos of Silverton and posters of western movies of the 50s and 60s hanging on the wall. It’s like walking back to the history standing in the restaurant.

Silverton, Colorado
Silverton City Hall, Colorado
Silverton, Colorado
Silverton, Colorado
Silverton, Colorado
Silverton, Colorado

It didn’t rain much on the way back, and since I had already done it once, the drive didn’t feel so terrifying. At the top of Red Mountain Pass, there is a remnant of a trestle used for mining, from which you can see the magnificent fall colors of the surrounding mountains. The mine ceased operations in 1979, and the reclamation project has been underway since then. The mine has been preserved as part of the local history as well.

Million Dollar Highway
Million Dollar Highway
Idarado Mining, Million Dollar Highway
Idarado Mining, Million Dollar Highway

It was still cloudy when we were at the Ridgeway, but it gradually cleared up as the road slowly ascended. I wondered if the rain would bring the snow on the mountains. As we were approaching Dallas Divide, I looked into the distance at the San Juan Mountains at the left. There was snow on top! It felt like a dream come true. I stopped the car and took several pictures of the beautiful fall colors with the background of the snowy mountains.

Near Dallas Divide
Near Dallas Divide

Dallas Divide’s parking lot was already crowded with people, tripods lined up along the fence. There is only one photographer standing on top of his car. He had the best location and view point. It was barren dry and hot in the noon and nothing on the mountain tops, a few hours of rain made the mountains covered with snow. The photographer’s passion and admiration to the nature is best reflected in this photo.

Dallas Divide
Dallas Divide
Dallas Divide
Dallas Divide
Dallas Divide
Dallas Divide

By the time we got back to the hotel it was after eight o’clock. We looked around the mountain village and couldn’t find a restaurant in our liking, so we decided to have dinner at the restaurant in the hotel. We ordered flat bread with different toppings. It turned out that the dish was so huge that can feed at least two more people. The taste was still quite good.

Restaurant in Madeline Hotel & Residences
Restaurant in Madeline Hotel & Residences
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Colorado Mountain Towns – Last Dollar Road

2021.9.27

Today’s plan is to do a hiking in the morning, starting from Mountain Village, taking the Ridge Trail up to San Sophia Station, the highest point of the gondola; then take the Village Trail back down to the resort. The total distance is about 7 miles.

The trail starts at the gondola station, but the beginning of the trail is not very well marked and is mixed up with several downhill trails. It took me a few times to find the way I wanted to go. The Ridge Trail is quite steep, mostly 10 to 15 degrees uphill. The trail starts with some switchbacks, and then it goes up along the mountain ridge.

I started at 8:00 a.m. and the sun was still behind the San Juan Mountains. The trail runs through the aspen forests. I could see Telluride and the mountains across the town only occasionally, most of time, the view was blocked by the forest. The route up the mountain was a little more than 2 miles, and it took me about an hour to reach the top. The sunlight started reaching the tip of the mountain and lighting up the slope, and the color of the aspen leaves were getting brighter.

Ridge trail to village trail, Mountain Village
Ridge trail, Mountain Village
Ridge trail to village trail, Mountain Village
Ridge trail, Mountain Village

At the top of the mountain is the transfer station of the gondola, San Sophia Station, from where many people take the gondola to the top and either descend or go further to other hiking trails. Finally there is an open view, with the Mountain Village on the slopes below, and the distant mountain range with Sunshine Mountain and Wilson Peak to the west.

San Sophia Station, Telluride
San Sophia Station, Telluride
Ridge trail to village trail, Mountain Village
Village trail, Mountain Village

The Village Trail descends slowly, except for some sections of gravel or loose dirt, and is very easy to follow. There is a straight and gentle slope somewhere in the middle, and you can see the mountain range across the Telluride and San Miguel River valleys, several of which are 14ers. The aspen extends to halfway up the mountain. This is the most epic scenery on the trail, even if you are in a hurry, you have to take a break here and take a deep breath, all the hardships of the trek are rewarded at this moment.

Ridge trail to village trail, Mountain Village
Village trail, Mountain Village
Ridge trail to village trail, Mountain Village
Village trail, Mountain Village

Back to the hotel and we went for lunch. We chose a restaurant called Altezza. It is in the hotel of The Peak Resort, which is located on the outskirts of the Mountain Village. The restaurant had a good rating and when we arrived we found that the view was even better. Sitting on the patio, we could see the golf course by the hotel, the mountains in the distance, the colorful autumn colors from golden to orange to crimson, and the meal was quite delicious.

Altezza at the Peaks, Mountain Village
Altezza at the Peaks, Mountain Village
Altezza at the Peaks, Mountain Village
Altezza at the Peaks, Mountain Village

Last Dollar Road is a mountain road that starts from Telluride, crosses the San Juan Mountains, and reaches Dallas Divide. Known for its beautiful scenery and winding roads, this road cannot be considered tough for expert off-roaders, but it is impossible to drive the entire length without the right vehicle. Around Telluride, this road is highly recommended as a top choice for enjoying the fall colors. We planed to drive and see how far we could go.

The road starts at the roundabout of Route 145 outside of Telluride, from where it turns up the hill. Before reaching the airport, T60 forks to the right and becomes a dirt road. As the terrain rises, the views open up. Not too far into the trail, I stopped at the Deep Creek trailhead and took this photo. I was very happy with this photo, from the change in color to the layering of the aspen forest.

Last Dollar Road, Telluride
Last Dollar Road, Telluride

The road continued up the mountainside. Clouds gathered in the sky and suddenly it started to rain. it always seems to rain in the afternoon in the San Juan Mountains, and the stormy sky is a perfect match for the autumn colors. What impressed me the most was the color and texture of the cascading trees on the rising hillside, but there weren’t many places to stop on the roadside, so I couldn’t find the right spot to capture the ideal shots.

Last Dollar Road, Telluride
Last Dollar Road, Telluride

After reaching a open flat area, Last Dollar Road made a 90-degree turn to the right and the road became even steeper. I gave up my intention to continue up the road. The mountains lined up in the distance, separated by river valleys. The sun shone through the tumbling clouds on the rows of golden aspens. A few vehicles campped here, it is perfect place to enjoy the magnificent scenery.

Last Dollar Road, Telluride
Last Dollar Road, Telluride

There is a trail off Last Dollar Road that leads through the aspen trees. Carrying my tripod, I walked deeper into the woods along the path and was surrounded by silence. The aspens are strong and lush, with bright yellow leaves and snowy white trunks, making this a great trail for meditating alone or walking with a loved one.

Last Dollar Road, Telluride
Last Dollar Road, Telluride

On the way back, instead of returning directly to the resort, we continued driving south along Route 145. This way forward greeted the majestic mountains and the bright fall colors were a sight to behold. We stopped at a small lake called Cushman Lake on the side of the road. It was drizzling a bit, but it didn’t affect the mirror-like reflection of the aspens and mountains.

Cushman Lake, Telluride
Cushman Lake, Telluride
Cushman Lake, Telluride
Cushman Lake, Telluride

Back at the hotel, we took the gondola to Telluride again for dinner. We had booked the place the day before and the address is the name of the restaurant, 221 South Oak. This is one of the best restaurants in Tulluride, we ordered Lamb chops and Bison short rib, which were quite good.

221 South Oak, Telluride
221 South Oak, Telluride
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Colorado Mountain Towns – Telluride

2021.9.26

I got up early and planned to go for a run around town first. Although I started running before the COVID-19, I did run longer and longer during the pandemic. I had always been doing the morning walk around town and taking pictures before. Now everywhere we went, I planned in advance where I could run.

Telluride is 8750 feet above sea level, but I didn’t feel much uncomfortable during the run. The sun was still just peeking out from behind the mountains, illuminating the tip on the opposite side of the mountains. The aspens on the hillside had turned yellow and were being lit up by the morning sunlight.

Telluride
Telluride

I ran along the main road of the town. Telluride town is small, I already reached the other side of town a little more than half a mile. The road is lined with stores, galleries and restaurants, and looks much more lively and fashionable than Ouray. Similar to Ouray, Telluride prospered in the second half of the nineteenth century due to the rise of the mining industry and declined as the price of silver fell. It was not until the 1970s that the first ski resort was built and Telluride became an outdoor sports paradise. A variety of cultural and artistic activities follow, and the town regained its former prosperity.

I first turned left and ran to the Telluride Historical Museum, which was the hospital during the mining boom, on the north side of the town, and then ran through town to the San Miguel River.

Telluride
Telluride
Telluride
Telluride Historical Museum

The San Miguel River originates in the San Juan Mountains that surround Telluride and flows through the town and out of the valley. Telluride is an outdoor sports paradise. In the summer time, the hiking trails crisscrossing the area, and in the winter, ski routes from the top of the mountain run directly into the city.

Beaver Pona, Telluride
Beaver Pona, Telluride
Telluride
Ski route from the mountain top to town, Telluride
Telluride
Telluride

I ran back to the hotel along the San Miguel River, met up with my wife and headed back to town. We had breakfast at a restaurant called The Butcher & The Baker. The restaurant was recommended by the hotel and was really popular, the waiting line run out the door. Their food were really good and lived up to the reputation.

Telluride
Telluride
The Butcher & The Baker, Telluride
The Butcher & The Baker, Telluride
Telluride
Telluride

We only planed to stay in the town for one night and then move to the mountain village. One of Telluride’s most famous sights is Bridal Veil Falls. When the snow melts in the spring, the fall, with a vertical drop of over 365 feet, is massive and can be seen from a distance. In the fall, the water volume is much smaller, but we still planed to go there to take a look.

Heading east along the main road that runs through Telluride, about one and half miles out of town, there is a mill. From here, there is a newly constructed trail that leads to the foot of the falls. With an SUV with sufficient horsepower and a high clearance, it is possible to continue on from here, after several switchbacks, to the top of the falls. There is a deserted power station sites there. I stood at the parking lot by the mill and looked at the trail, feeling little confidence in my rental car, so I took a few photos and turned back.

Bridal Veil Trail, Telluride
Bridal Veil Trail, Telluride

The resort is located on a slope on the south side of Telluride, more than 700 feet above the town. The location of the resort cannot be better, standing on the mountain ridge, one can overlook the magnificent San Juan Mountains and Telluride. The Mountain Village and Telluride are connected by the trails and the gondola, these separated yet interconnected areas offer the possibility of a wide variety of activities around Telluride.

The hotel we booked was the Madeline Hotel, located in the center of the resort. As soon as we arrived at the front desk, the staff handed us drinks and beers. The service was quite good.

In the summer timer, Telluride hosts a variety of cultural events and festivals. Sometimes in the town, sometimes on the mountain. When we arrived, there was a classic car and wine festival, as well as an art show. I thought about whether to buy tickets before we left to Telluride. In fact, the art show was held in the central plaza of the resort, right outside the hotel. You probably had to buy a ticket to see the classic cars.

Mountain Village
Mountain Village

We had our lunch at the hotel’s restaurant, Black Iron Kitchen & Bar. Put the taste aside, the dishes looked so beautiful. The ingredients were just a variety of carrots and fruits, with cheese and some purple flower petals sprinkled on top, very colorful and appealing.

Black Iron Kitchen & Bar, Madeline Hotel & Residences, Mountain Village
Black Iron Kitchen & Bar, Madeline Hotel & Residences, Mountain Village

The plan for the afternoon was to take the Jud Wiebe Memorial Trail near Telluride. It is on the other side of town. Instead of driving, we backpacked and took the gondola to the town. The gondola that connects the town to the Mountain Village is one of the highlights of Telluride. From the resort, we took the gondola 960 feet up to Station St. Sophia at the top of the mountain, then the gondola continues 1750 feet down to the town at Oak Street. The gondola runs from 6:30 in the morning till midnight. The trip takes only fifteen minutes each way, making it very convenient for guests visiting both places. It is a perfect place to enjoy sunrise and sunset, and the entire trip is free to all visitors, such a visionary decision that locals made!

The Gondola, Telluride
The Gondola, Telluride
The Gondola, Telluride
The Gondola, Telluride

The Jud Wiebe Memorial Trail is a three-mile trail with 1200 feet elevation gain. The trail starts gently up and it doesn’t take long to see the whole town of Telluride. The trail is popular because it is not too long and the views are great. In fact, some sections were quite steep, and we felt a little tired after a short while. After all, we were on the mountain at an altitude of nearly 9000 feet.

Jud Wiebe Memorial Trail, Telluride
Jud Wiebe Memorial Trail, Telluride
Jud Wiebe Memorial Trail, Telluride
Jud Wiebe Memorial Trail, Telluride

We returned to town and checked out a few popular restaurants, only to find that they all need reservations. We eventually chose a small restaurant. Actually, the food tasted pretty good.

LittleHouse, Telluride
LittleHouse, Telluride
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Galápagos – Playa Las Bachas

2018.07.06

Early in the morning, our boat was moored in the calm waters off Santa Cruz Island. The beach facing us was Bachas Beach, and in the distance we could see the mountains in the center of the island, where we visited the tortoise ranch on our first day.

Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island
Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island

During World War II, the United States had an air base on Baltra Island, and the remains of the barges used in those days can still be seen on the Bachas Beach. The locals found the word barge was too difficult to pronounce, so they came up with the name Bachas Beach.

Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island
Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island
Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island
Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island

Just behind the beach there is a small lagoon where flamingos and ducks often land. There were two greater flamingos standing in the water while we were there. The morning sunlight rendered the mirror-like lake with warm tone, complemented by the elegancy of the flamingos. None of us spoke, blending in with the silence.

Greater Flamingo, Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island
Greater Flamingo, Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island

Back on the beach, we saw a pelican standing on a reef not far from the shore grooming its feathers, with a few red crabs at its feet. In the distance was a small island that had sunk into the sea, leaving only the crater above the surface. This is the last image of the Galapagos Islands left for us.

Pelican, Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island
Pelican, Bachas Beach, Santa Cruz Island

The boat took us back to the Baltra Island ferry where we took the shuttle bus to the airport. Sitting on a bench at the airport, I actually felt a little dizzy. It is said that people who spend a lot of time on the water get “land sick” on land, and it seems to be true.

Baltra Ferry Terminal
Baltra Ferry Terminal

It was about 3pm when we got back to the Quito airport. Having been to Quito airport twice before, once at midnight and once in the early morning before dawn, I had never seen what it looked like until now. It still looked quite modern.

Wyndham Quito Airport
Quito Airport

Our return flight didn’t leave until 11pm. We booked a room at the Wyndham Hotel next to the airport so we could get some rest before our departure. The hotel served a dinner buffet starting at 6pm. After dinner we slept in our room for a few hours before boarding our return flight.

Wyndham Quito Airport
Wyndham Quito Airport
Wyndham Quito Airport
Wyndham Quito Airport

The trip to the Galápagos Islands not only allowed us to enjoy the unique natural ecology of the islands in comfortable conditions, but also allowed us to understand Darwin’s theory of evolution in a more direct way. Darwin was inspired by his study of the flora and fauna of the Galápagos Islands, which led to the formation of the theory of evolution. The Galápagos Islands is not the only place in the world that is so amazing and intriguing. Far across the Pacific Ocean, the island of New Guinea is another island with a unique natural and human history. The world is a fascinating place to explore!

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Galápagos – Pinnacle Rock

2018.7.5

Our boat left early and made its way north along the coast, arriving at the site of today’s activity, Bahía Sullivan, at about seven o’clock. The bay is located between Santiago Island and Isla Bartolomé, with a distance of only 600 meters between the two islands. With the boat anchored in the bay, the iconic pointy Pinnacle Rock of Isla Bartolomé can already be seen. It’s just that you can’t quite see its uniqueness from this angle.

Frigate, Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Frigate, Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island

After breakfast, we ascended Santiago Island from Bahía Sullivan. This is a large area of lava field, extending all the way to the sea, without any beach. The lava are generally in two forms, ‘a’a and pahoehoe. The lava at Bahía Sullivan are mostly in the form of pahoehoe, flat and without any jagged edges. In some places the lava looks like a bundle of rope. You can imagine the look of the hot lava slowly flowing, advancing, cooling.

Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Lava field, Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Lava field, Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island

Of course the lava field is not all flat piece, but shows a variety of forms. In some places, a large crack was opened in the middle of the flat volcanic rock, either in a straight line or in a zigzag pattern. The sides of the cracked rocks show brownish-red layer, likely to be iron-bearing. In some places, a bulge rises with an exit in the middle, resembling the shape of a small volcano, and reminiscent of the eggs of the face hugger in Alien. They are the product of small streams of bubbles gushing out of the magma.

Standing in the middle of the lava field, as if in an alien planet. The age of this volcanic rock is very short, only less than two hundred years, the ground does not even sustain plants like cactus, only an occasional clump of weeds can barely survive among lavas.

Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Lava field, Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Lava field, Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island

Out of the volcanic area was a hilly area with brownish-yellow soil, presumably ejected from the ground at an earlier time. Walking between the hills, immediately we felt the heat under the scorching sun. In fact, it’s not very far from the shore. In some places, you can still see the magma had also flowed into this area, cooling and freezing in the valley between the hills. Some shrubs can find room to live in such barren land.

Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island
Bahía Sullivan, Santiago Island

Lunch was served on the boat at noon, and the crew used the limited ingredients to make shapes of ducks and geese. Probably too cute, no one wanted to touch them, and they were served back after the meal.

Lunch on Seaman Journey, Santiago Island
Lunch on Seaman Journey, Santiago Island

The afternoon activity was the ascent of Isla Bartolomé. The zodiac took us around the Pinnacle Rock at the edge of the island. The rock were formed by an underwater volcanic eruption and then collapsed to form the unique shape of the pointy top today. Behind the rock is a cave that is home to Galapagos penguins. As we docked, we saw several penguins swimming in the bay.

Isla Bartolomé, Santiago Island
Isla Bartolomé

We picked our way up the wooden walkway and soon reached the top of the 114 meter high hill. At the top of the mountain is a small red lighthouse, with a flat open space a few steps below. From here, you can look forward and see the most iconic landscape of the Galápagos Islands. Isla Bartolomé is shaped like a pear, with its long stalk deep into Bahía Sullivan. The pinnacle rock is located on one side and are only then revealed in their full glory. On either side of the shank is a half-moon shaped beach, and in the distance is the black lava field of Santiago Island, where we landed in the morning.

Isla Bartolomé, Santiago Island
Isla Bartolomé
Isla Bartolomé, Santiago Island
Isla Bartolomé

Walking down from the top of the hil, I noticed the white plants on the hillside, up the slope and spread over most of the mountain. It’s said the plant is called “Tequila Plant” and the white color comes from the gray hairs on the surface of the leaves, which prevents moisture from evaporating. I don’t actually know what kind of plant this is because the plant used to make Tequila, also known as Agaves, is a giant succulent plant, which doesn’t look like one at all.

Isla Bartolomé, Santiago Island
Isla Bartolomé

On the other side of the trail, you can see a variety of volcanic formations, both Spatter corn and Tuff core. Most of them are small, one next to the other, as if one was ejected and squeezed out by the other, which shows the active volcanic movement here. The Galapagos Islands are a treasure that evolved under such a dynamic geological and geographical environment.

Isla Bartolomé, Santiago Island
Isla Bartolomé

We set sail in the late afternoon, heading for Santa Cruz Island where we had departed a few days earlier. The sea was calm and the sunset was beautiful. This would be the last stop of our trip.

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Galápagos – Chinese Hat

2018.7.4

Itinerary of Rábida Island and Sombrero Chino
Itinerary of Rábida island and Sombrero Chino

Leaving Rábida island, the boat headed northeast along the coast of Santiago Island. In an hour or so, we arrived at Sombrero Chino, which means Chinese Hat in English. Such straw hats are also very common in Vietnam and Southeast Asia, with either round or pointed tops.

The volcanic cone of Sombrero Chino is called “spatter cone“, which is actually the built-up of lava threw out by the volcano vent, so it is usually not too high. Originally part of Santiago Island, over time, weathering made the cone lower and lower, and the sea water gradually eroded the land connecting Santiago Island, creating a channel of about 600 feets.

Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Looking from the north, Sombrero Chino does look like a hat

We landed at the beach on the north side of the island. Wet landing is generally on the beach, where you disembark the boat in the water and walk to shore, while dry landing requires a suitable reef or dock so you can disembark directly onto land. Sombrero Chino is less than a quarter a square mile in size. We walked south along the coast facing the Santiago Island, with volcanic beaches all along the way. Low plants cover the ground in a variety of colors, from green to dark red, some even extremely bright red. The channel between the two islands is very narrow and the water is turquoise blue.

Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Volcanic beach of Sombrero Chino
Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Colorful Sea Purslane on the beach, Sea Purslane

Various forms of volcanic rock can be seen on the island, both jagged ‘a’a and gentler pahoehoe. Some are apparently pipes formed by the flow of cooling lava, and collapsed down later. It is similar to the craters on Santa Cruz Island, only on a much smaller scale.

Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Collapsed volcanic tube, Sombrero Chino
Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Dead coral beach, Sombrero Chino

There is a sea lion colony on Sombrero Chino. We saw many sea lions sunbathing on the beach, with the Sombrero Chino as the background. The trail that you can walk on the island is only about 400 yards. At the end of the trail, we saw a few more familiar marine iguanas, crawling on the volcanic rocks and keeping themselves warm.

Sea Lion, Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
A little sea line on the beach, Sombrero Chino
Marine Iguana, Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Marine iguanas on the rocks, Sombrero Chino

Just as we were boarding our zodiac and preparing to return to the boat, we spotted two Galápagos penguins on the reef. We had seen them on our second day in the archipelago and had not seen them again until then. They are indeed small, nowhere near as imposing as the Emperor and King penguins. But they are very lucky not to have to go through the long, harsh winters that others do.

Galapagos Penguins, Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Galápagos penguins, Sombrero Chino
Islet near Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island

The sea was calm, our boat was moored near Sombrero Chino for the night. As night fell, Marco took us to the top deck. There was no other light source around, so we could see the stars clearly. Marco used a small laser pointer in his hand to shoot a ray of light to point out the location of the constellations.

In the distant sky, we could faintly see a bright red light, in the direction of Isabela Island in the distance. Marco was particularly excited to see it, after confirming that it was indeed the Sierra Negra volcano on Isabela Island. We had walked at the foot of the volcano a few days before. This is the first time I saw the eruption of the volcano with my own eyes, but unfortunately it was too far away. I wanted to take a picture with my camera, but the boat was undulating so much, but you can get the sense of it in this picture.

Night sky and volcano eruptino in Isabela Island, Sombrero Chino, Santiago Island
Erupting Sierra Negra in Isabela island
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