日本 – 寺庙和神庙

日本有数不清的寺庙和神社,京都尤其密集。寺庙属于佛教,神社则是日本传统神道教的信仰场所。

神社(Shinto shrine)的标志是其象征性的大门 – 鸟居Torii)。京都的伏見稲荷大社Fushimi Inari Taisha)是日本最著名、被拍摄最多的神社。稻荷是掌管商业的神明,企业和个人纷纷出资修建鸟居供奉稻荷。数以千计的朱红色鸟居从山脚一路排列到山顶,沿着步道绵延不绝,景象蔚为壮观。神道教没有唯一的神,自然界万物皆可供奉。神社门前通常设有一个小水池,参拜者进入神社前须先净手漱口。

许多寺庙和神社看起来崭新如初,漆面像是刚刷不久。起初我觉得新漆与古老的建筑风格格格不入,后来才了解到,定期重建寺社是一种传统,目的是维护其神圣性。

明治神宫,东京(Meiji Shrine

明治神宫,东京
明治神宫,东京
明治神宫,东京
明治神宫,东京
明治神宫,东京

東本願寺,京都(Higashi Honganji Temple)

東本願寺,京都
東本願寺,京都

八坂神社,京都(Yasaka Shrine

八坂神社,京都
八坂神社,京都
八坂神社,京都
八坂神社,京都
八坂神社,京都

清水寺,京都(Kiyomizu-dera

八坂神社、清水寺,以及两者之间的商业街,都是热门的旅游景点。正值日本的黄金周,到处人山人海。

清水寺,京都
清水寺,京都
清水寺,京都

伏見稲荷大社(Fushimi Inari Taisha

从京都站坐火车两站地,我在七点前赶到躲开了人潮。

伏見稲荷大社
伏見稲荷大社
伏見稲荷大社
伏見稲荷大社

金閣寺Kinkaku-ji

金閣寺
金閣寺

竜安寺(Ryoan-ji

到达时寺庙马上就关门了,我们没来得及细细品味”禅宗的极致表达”。

竜安寺
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日本 – 美食

日本料理的口味普遍清淡(面食除外,往往咸味颇重),食材也趋于简单。一碟咸菜或几片刺身,搭在米饭上便成一道菜。米饭本身也是主角,粒粒鲜香,整道餐食依然饱满有滋味。

若要说日料的一大特点,当属摆盘之美。端上桌的菜肴精致悦目,让人不忍动筷。食材虽简,备料与收拾却颇为费工,一顿饭往往需要动用许多器皿。有一种说法是,这源于日本过去物资匮乏,须将食物装点得赏心悦目以激发食欲。但我以为,对精美呈现的极致追求,早已融入日本人的血液。商品包装无不考究,街道整洁有序,就连路人的穿着也总是时髦得体。

东京商店里的小店
Rかに道樂,银座八丁目
かに道樂,银座八丁目
かに道樂,银座八丁目
かに道樂,银座八丁目
かに道樂,银座八丁目
かに道樂,银座八丁目
R箱根Hotel Okada的晚餐料理
箱根Hotel Okada的晚餐料理
箱根Hotel Okada的晚餐料理
箱根Hotel Okada的晚餐料理
箱根Hotel Okada的晚餐料理
箱根Hotel Okada的晚餐料理
祗园小石,京都
祗园小石,京都
いづ重寿司,京都
いづ重寿司,京都
いづ重寿司,京都
いづ重寿司,京都
いづ重寿司,京都
いづ重寿司,京都
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日本 – 餐馆和工作文化

我们在周日夜晚(4月25日)抵达东京。第二天凌晨四点我就醒了,再也睡不着,索性起身,在城里走走。酒店距银座步行仅五分钟。这里号称全球消费最贵的地段之一,却并未给我留下深刻印象。倒是餐馆的密度令人咋舌。街角、桥洞、地铁站、高档店铺旁、仅一米宽的小巷里,无处不在。许多多层楼宇整栋都是餐馆。选择太多,反而难以取舍。幸好有朋友从旁指路,他推荐的餐馆我们几乎一家不落地走了个遍。

餐馆林立,直接根源在于日本的工作文化。工作日的夜间十点,街头依然人头攒动,这在别处实属罕见。日本男性每天加班至七点是常态,下班后还要与同事聚餐,餐后或许再回公司熬到午夜。白天,他们谦逊安静;入夜,却涌入各处餐馆,饮酒、吸烟、高声谈笑。听说日本妻子会瞧不起早早回家的丈夫,如今看来,此言不虚。

这固然是打工人难得的放松时刻,另一面,也折射出他们日积月累的重压。独自一人用餐、边吃边工作,在这里并不罕见。有些小面馆干脆不设座位,行色匆匆的人站着吃完,转身就走。午夜的地铁上,不少人在归家的车厢里沉沉睡去。这种工作文化加上漫长的通勤,将他们与家庭的联系一点点消磨。与美国的职场风气相比,反差鲜明。

东京

Restaurant under railway overpass
过街地铁下的餐馆
Restaurant in the small ally
小巷中的餐馆
海鲜丼
海鲜丼
Noodle Menu
Restaurant in Shinbashi (新橋,东京)
新橋,东京
Noodle House with no Seat in Shinbashi Station (没有座位的面馆,新橋駅)
没有座位的面馆,新橋駅

京都

Restaurant in Pontocho (先斗町,京都)
先斗町,京都
Restaurant in Pontocho (先斗町,京都)
先斗町,京都
Restaurant at Sanjo (京都三条)
京都三条
Restaurant at Sanjo (京都三条)
京都三条
Inside a Udonn Noodle House in Kyoto (京都的乌冬面馆)
京都的乌冬面馆
Huge Ice Cream Display in Restaurant in Kyoto
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Sydney – Royal Botanic Garden

2009.12.31

Flying Foxes
Flying Foxes
It’s our last day in Sydney. At the morning, I had a walk in the Royal Botanic Garden in the area we didn’t visited last time. The garden is very big with a lot of exotic plants, and it’s free. I was frightened when I stepped into one corner of the garden. Hundreds of Flying Foxes hanging on the tree. They are the largest bats in the world. Although they are necessary for spreading seeds for plants, many palm trees have been destroyed by these over-populated bats. The Garden is planing to use noise disturbance to drive them away.

Half of the garden was blocked to prepare for the New Year Eve event. At 10AM, a lot of people have already waiting there in order to get the best spots. Too bad the following video is not shot by us, but the video is a good way to conclude my travel log of Sydney trip.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UhN6v7E5Yhk

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悉尼 – 蓝山国家公园

2009.12.30

Utzon Room
Utzon Room
Opera House
Opera House
We took the Essential Tour to get into the Opera House. Besides showing music halls and different function rooms, the tour also focused on the story of the designer, Jorn Utzon, his creation, resignation and re-engagement.

Left: Concert Hall Back
Right: The Utzon Room

The Three Sisters
The Three Sisters
Demon\'s Leap
Demon\'s Leap
2-hour train took us to the rural side of Sydney. Blue Mountains is one of the nearest national parks to Sydney. The best-known landmark of the region is the Three Sisters. Compared to the national parks in North America, Blue Mountains is less impressive in terms of majesty. It is a good recreation area for families.


Train Station
Train Station
Top Left: The Three Sisters
Bottom Left: Leura Train Station
Right: Demon’s Leap

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悉尼 – 邦迪海滩

2009.12.29The sky finally cleared up. We got chance to take some photos we have to take, around Farm Cove and using the Opera House as the background.

Panorama
Panorama

Royal Botanic Gardens
Royal Botanic Gardens
Royal Botanic Gardens
Royal Botanic Gardens
After taking pictures of the Opera House and the Harbour Bridge, we walked through the Royal Botanic Garden.

Town Hall
Town Hall
QVB
QVB
We walked to the city center to have a lunch at a Japanese noodle house and shopped around Queen Victoria Building.

Bondi Beach
Bondi Beach
Bondi Beach is a popular beach in Sydney suburb. A lot of people were surfing, playing soccer or simply getting tanned.

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悉尼 – 达令码头和市中心

2009.12.28

Sydney Aquarium
Sydney Aquarium
Sydney Aquarium
Sydney Aquarium
We took bus to the Darling Harbour and visited Sydney Aquarium. If you have visited some newly built aquariums, such as the one in California Academy of Sciences, Sydney Aquarium is not worth seeing.

Darling Harbour
Darling Harbour
Darling Harbour

City Centre
City Centre
Galleries Victoria
Galleries Victoria
Monorail took us to the city center. The Galeries Victoria has a wonderful bookstore, Kinokuniya, and some asian restaurants and stores.

Dumpling Restaurant
Dumpling Restaurant
The most tasty dinner we had in Sydney.

Hyde Park
Hyde Park
Hyde Park was named after its London equivalent. Right next to the city center, the park is a quite and ideal place to have a after dinner stroll.

Harbour Bridge and Opera House
Harbour Bridge and Opera House
Overlook the Harbour Bridge and the Opera House across Farm Cove.

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悉尼 – 悉尼动物园

2009.12.27

Rocks
Rocks
The first fleet arrived The Rocks in 1788. It is where the modern Australia starts. Today, The Rocks is packed with boutique stores, restaurants and galleries. The weekend market is held under a canopy.

Latte
Latte
Latte in Guylian.

Harbour Bridge Climber
Harbour Bridge Climber
Harbour Bridge climbers: I’m sure it would be a totally different experience, but the weather was not very good and it doesn’t allow you to bring your own camera, so we decided not to go. The Sydney Harbour Bridge is the tallest steel arch bridge in the world.

Opera House from Ferry
Opera House from Ferry
We took ferry to the Taronga Zoo. It’s only a 10-minute ride, and it’s the only chance that I could take pictures of the front of the Opera House.

Emu and Walleby
Emu and Walleby
Koala
Koala
In the Zoo.
Left: A Koala is awaken and ready to do some excercise.
Right: An Emu is chasing a …, wait, is it a Kangaroo, or a Wallaby, or a Wallaroo?

Harbour Bridge at Night
Harbour Bridge at Night
The Harbour Bridge at night.

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悉尼 – 节礼日

2009.12.26

InterContinental Hotel
InterContinental Hotel
We checked into InterContinental Hotel in the morning. The location cannot be better. Circular Quay, the Opera House, the Rocks and the Royal Botanic Garden are all within 5-minute walk.

Yacht Race
Yacht Race
It’s the boxing day. We took bus to Watsons Bay to watch the start of Yacht Race. The race is from Sydney to Hobart. The boats normally take 2 to 3 days to complete the race. The picture was taken right before the race started.

Strand Arcade
Strand Arcade
We did some window shopping at CBD in the afternoon. The boxing day is the busiest shopping day in Australia. The queue was especially long outside of the LV store. What in the picture is Strand Arcade – a restored shopping center of Victorian era.

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